Unit 12A
Flagstaff
High-elevation plateau country where canyon breaks meet ponderosa forest and perennial water flows north.
Hunter's Brief
Unit 12A sits on the Kaibab Plateau between the Colorado River and Kanab Creek, rolling country that transitions from open sagebrush benches into mixed conifer forest. The terrain climbs steadily from the river canyons up onto the plateau proper, with reliable water at springs and scattered tanks making it huntable year-round. Road access is solid throughout, with multiple staging points near Jacob Lake and various canyon drainages offering different approaches. The connected road network means most hunters won't struggle with access, but the plateau's size and elevation variation keep plenty of country from getting hammered.
- Compact: under 200 sq mi
- Moderate: 200 - 800 sq mi
- Vast: over 800 sq mi
- Few: under 25%
- Some: 25 - 60%
- Most: over 60%
- Limited: under 0.7 mi/mi² (backcountry)
- Fair: 0.7 - 1.5 mi/mi²
- Connected: over 1.5 mi/mi² (well-roaded)
- Flat: under 20% mountains
- Rolling: 20 - 55%
- Steep: over 55%
- Sparse: under 20%
- Moderate: 20 - 50%
- Dense: over 50%
- Limited: under 0.3% area
- Moderate: 0.3 - 2% area
- Abundant: over 2% area
Terrain Deep Dive
Landmarks & Navigation
The plateau itself is the dominant feature—a recognizable high table that defines the unit's character. Major canyons including Dog Canyon, North Canyon, and Wildcat Canyon cut through the terrain and serve as both travel corridors and glassing vantage points. Key ridges like Big Ridge, Tater Ridge, and Cocks Combs provide elevated spotting positions for surveying plateau country.
Named springs including Rock Spring, Crystal Spring, and Cane Springs are critical water markers that concentrate game activity, while scattered tanks (Navajo Tank, Burro Tank, Findley Tank) offer secondary water sources. Telephone Hill and Saddle Mountain provide good navigation landmarks and glassing platforms for the surrounding country.
Elevation & Habitat
This is medium-elevation country with significant vertical relief. The unit spans from canyon bottoms near 5,000 feet up onto the plateau where elevations exceed 9,200 feet, creating distinct habitat zones. Lower canyon drainages feature sparse pinyon-juniper woodland and open sagebrush, while the plateau proper transitions into ponderosa forest mixed with aspen pockets and high-elevation meadows.
The rolling topography means steady climbs rather than dramatic peaks, but the elevation gain creates natural movement corridors where wildlife concentrates during seasonal transitions. This mid-elevation range supports diverse habitat types that hold multiple species.
Access & Pressure
Nearly 600 miles of road thread through the unit, creating a well-connected network that makes most country accessible from multiple angles. The road density supports fair distribution of hunting pressure, though access is concentrated on main routes and near popular water sources. Jacob Lake provides a logical staging point, with roads radiating into different drainage systems and plateau sections.
Gate situations and private land pockets likely exist but don't severely constrain movement. The connected roads mean pressure will be predictable—focus on the main access corridors initially, then use side roads and canyon approaches to find less-hunted country. Early-season weekday hunting works well here given the accessibility.
Boundaries & Context
Unit 12A occupies the high country between two major water systems—the Colorado River on the west and south, and Kanab Creek marking the northern boundary. The unit is anchored by the Kaibab Plateau, a distinctive high-elevation table that sits within or adjacent to the Kaibab National Forest. Jacob Lake, a small populated place, sits nearby and serves as a natural reference point for the area.
The unit's shape is irregular, defined by these waterway boundaries and forest ownership lines, creating a moderate-sized hunting area that's substantial enough to absorb pressure but manageable to hunt systematically.
Water & Drainages
Water is the limiting factor here—reliable sources exist but aren't abundant. The Colorado River and Kanab Creek provide perennial flows along the unit's boundaries, but interior water depends on springs and maintained tanks. Rock Spring, Crystal Spring, and the Tater Canyon Springs are key reliable sources that will draw and hold game.
Numerous trick tanks (reservoirs) dot the plateau—South Rock Tank, Seegmiller Tank, Mackelprang Tank, and others—maintaining cattle water but benefiting hunters who know their locations. The canyon drainages funnel seasonal water, but in dry periods, knowing functional tanks and springs becomes critical for finding animals and planning water-based camps.
Hunting Strategy
Unit 12A holds elk, mule deer, pronghorn, desert bighorn sheep, and black bear—a solid diversity reflecting the elevation and habitat mix. Elk use the plateau as summer range, moving to lower drainages and canyon breaks during winter; early season hunters should focus on the ponderosa parks and aspen pockets where bulls congregate. Mule deer are abundant across all elevations but concentrate near reliable water sources during dry periods.
Pronghorn occupy the open sagebrush flats and benches—glass from ridges early and late. Desert bighorn utilize the canyon country along the Colorado River and Kanab Creek drainages, requiring steep terrain glassing and water-source knowledge. Black bear follow elevation migrations tied to seasonal food sources.
Spring water and tank locations are tactical advantages; hunting near them, especially during dry periods, concentrates opportunity.